A Simple Key For human anatomy & physiology Unveiled

arachnoid mater – Center layer on the meninges named for your spider-web–like trabeculae that reach concerning it and also the pia mater.

cutaneous membrane – skin; epithelial tissue produced up of a stratified squamous epithelial cells that include the skin in the body.

basilic vein – superficial vein of your arm that arises with the palmar venous arches, intersects with the median cubital vein, parallels the ulnar vein, and carries on in to the upper arm; along with the brachial vein, it contributes to the axillary vein.

coccyx – modest bone located at inferior stop in the Grownup vertebral column which is formed because of the fusion of four coccygeal vertebrae; also often called the “tailbone”.

ciliary body – smooth muscle mass construction on the interior area of the iris that controls The form with the lens throughout the zonule fibres.

cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly Using the calcaneus bone, medially Along with the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly Together with the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

Mind – the large organ from the central anxious method composed of white and grey matter, contained inside the cranium and constant With all the spinal cord.

cortex – in hair, the 2nd or middle layer of keratinocytes originating through the hair matrix, as viewed inside a cross-area in the hair bulb.

axoplasm – cytoplasm of an axon, which is different in composition in comparison to the cytoplasm of the neuronal cell body.

antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen to your protein-binding cleft of A serious histocompatibility elaborate molecule.

angle on the rib – percentage of rib with greatest curvature; alongside one another, the rib angles variety the most posterior extent on the thoracic cage.

continuous region domain – Section of a lymphocyte antigen receptor that does not range much amongst various receptor types.

A particular attribute of humans as in comparison with other mammals is erect posture. The human body is usually click here to some extent like a strolling tower that moves on pillars, represented via the legs. read more Great rewards happen to be obtained from this erect posture, the chief among the that has been the freeing on the arms for an excellent selection of utilizes.

cerebral aqueduct – relationship of the ventricular system concerning the 3rd and fourth ventricles situated in the midbrain.

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